Language conventions in English

Language is a universal medium to express thought and connect ideas with the world.

It is crucial in fostering social interaction, creating relationships and developing a sense of identity to engage in views of others.

Specially, language translation services follow these conventions in english to the maximum decree.

In a similar sense, Language conventions are practical ways to understand language supported by the implementation of the writer's knowledge and skills.

Once the writer is aware of how the linguistic structures are formed, they are in liberty to use this structure to create concise and clarified meaning.

Words and sentences combine in patterns, eventually leading to the grammar of the language.

All languages have fundamental rules that make communication meaningful and possible.

The language structure can be categorized as such,

• Language consists of five main components- Phonemes, Morphemes, Lexemes, syntax and context. These components work along with grammar, semantics and pragmatics to create meaningful communication.
• The smallest unit of sound is phoneme, that creates changes in meaning within the language but does not have a purpose within itself. 
• Morpheme provides specific meaning to a string of letters. It is also the smallest unit of a word. Free Morphemes and bound morphemes are the two main types of Morpheme.
• Lexemes are the set of words that could be under one entry in the dictionary.
• The syntax is the set of rules used to construct full sentences.
• Context is how everything works together to convey a meaning.

Every language has its structure.

In the English language, the adjective comes before the noun, whereas in Spanish the opposite is exact.

Similarly, in the German language, nouns can be used one after the other to form compound words. While in Chinese, the tone of the voice determines the meaning of the words.

Therefore, all languages have basic rules that make them logical for people who understand them.

Language conventions are different combinations of ways a writer manipulates language to show the audience something in a unique way.

Control of spelling, grammar and punctuation are required by students in all curriculum areas for effective speaking, learning, reading and writing.

As the official language of australia is English, following these conventions is extremely important.

Therefore, understanding language conventions help students to understand how language works to make meaning as they speak and listen.

Additionally, understanding the language features allows students to analyze, appreciate, interpret and create well-constructed texts critically.

The importance of Language conventions cannot be denied and should be taught 

• Explicitly.
• Contextually.
• Regularly.

Language conventions in writing assess spelling, grammar and punctuation that test the knowledge and skill for effective communication across learning areas.

The content of language conventions is essential in the development of reading and writing. 

However, the tools of language, language conventions in writing, are developed in the English language area.

1. Characterization, that analyses and reveals the message of the text.
2. Structure, which defines how the reader uncovers the message.
3. Syntax that signifies words and phrases put together in a sentence.
4. Tone, which identifies the content to be sarcastic or severe.
5. Narration brings the significance in the use of "first", "second" or "third" person in telling a story. 
6. Metaphors, which compares two things that have nothing in common.

English conventions are the mechanical correctness of a piece of writing.

The Conventions include the following five elements:

1. Spelling.
2. Punctuation.
3. Capitalization.
4. Grammar and usage
5. Paragraphing.

A writing which is secure in conventions will keep the elements of agreements in fair play.

• Spelling: Use of sight words, high-frequency words and less familiar words correctly. The writer misspells less familiar words, and the lyrics are phonetically correct. The writing piece is substantial in spelling.

• Punctuation: The writer uses punctuation skillfully and knows how to use stops, commas, question marks and exclamation points to increase clarity.

• Capitalization: Capital letters are used consistently and accurately by the writer. 

• Grammar: The writer forms grammatical correct sentences and phrases. He or she may break from the tradition to make stylistic reasons, otherwise abides by them.

• Paragraphing: Paragraphing remains consistent throughout the content, which provides a sensible structure to the format.

Stylistic examines the creativity in the use of a language.

The stylistic conventions examine creativity differently and enhance the way we think about language and its uses.

Therefore, stylistic conventions connect linguistic analysis with literary criticism.

Stylistic is divided into two main categories,

• Linguistic stylistic, which determines or investigates the ways meaning is made through literary language.

The non-linguistic stylistic format is concerned with the aesthetic aspect that is recommended in the social and stated rules of good writing.

1. Computational stylistic
2. Lexical stylistic
3. Comparative stylistics
4. Phonostylistics.
5. Grammatical stylistics.
6. Function of stylistic
7. Stylistic syntax.
8. Individual style study.

Stylistic helps to understand the language better and differently and it is seen in our daily lives such as a reading signboard, novel, poetry etc.

The national assessment Program or NAP assesses spelling, grammar and pronunciation, and it is aligned to the Australian Curriculum: English.

Such as, NAATI accredited translation service in Australia follows such conventions when they translate native language to english. to know how they do it, click here!

NAPLAN is the annual assessment of students in Years 3, 5, 7, and 9. 

The skills assessed include reading, writing, spelling, punctuation and Numeracy and it is undertaken in the second week of May.

Its language conventions list includes:

• The Naplan language conventions 
• Naplan language conventions year 5
• The Naplan practice tests year 9 language conventions
• Naplan practice tests year 5 language conventions
• Along with language conventions examples

However, only a small group of the school participates in the assessment which standardizes national benchmarks in these agreed areas of learning.

Australia National assessment program also participates in the following international programs,

• Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA)
• Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS)
• Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS).

Students require learning the conventions of their language for choices in language features and text structures define the text and meaning.

Understanding language conventions helps students to describe how language works, make meaning and use the language.

Language conventions teach the use of appropriate and inappropriate words, how to politeness forms, and so on.

The rules of language are resistive through time while language conventions change and will change over time and from one speaker to another.