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Guide on recognised countries and who can skip the Driving Test in Australia
By - Kylie Smith | Reviewed by NAATI-Certified Linguists
Home 9 Driver Licence 9 Recognised Countries List: Who Can Skip the Driving Test in Australia
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Jul 11, 2026 | Driver Licence

Australia is a road-trip country, and many visitors and new arrivals want to know whether they can drive without taking a local test. The fact of the matter is Australia does not have one national driver-licensing system. In practice, each state and territory has its own rules.

A nationally recognised list still applies in practice, and in NSW, 28 recognised countries and jurisdictions currently qualify for direct licence conversion without passing knowledge or driving tests for car and rider licences. This ultimate guide covers the recognised countries list and explains who can skip the driving test in Australia.

Key Takeaways: Drivers from 28 Recognised Countries Can Skip the Driving Test in Australia

  • Drivers from 28 recognised countries may be eligible to convert their overseas licence without taking the knowledge or practical driving test, provided they meet their state or territory’s licence conversion requirements.
  • If your licence is not in English, you’ll generally need an official English translation by a NAATI-certified translator or an International Driving Permit (IDP), depending on the rules of the licensing authority.
  • Licence conversion rules differ across Australian states and territories, so always check the requirements of your local road authority before applying, especially if your country is not on the recognised list or you hold a temporary visa.

The Full List of Recognised Countries That May Skip the Driving Test in Australia

We have created a table for you listing the recognised countries and jurisdictions that may allow eligible drivers to skip the driving test in Australia. Though you must meet the conversion requirements of the relevant state or territory, some states require a foreign driving licence translation or IDP.

 

Recognised country/jurisdiction Can you skip the driving test?
Austria Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Belgium Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Bosnia and Herzegovina Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Canada Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Croatia Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Denmark Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Finland Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
France Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Germany Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Greece Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Guernsey Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Ireland Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Isle of Man Licences first issued on or after 1 April 1991 only 
Italy Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Japan Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Jersey Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Luxembourg Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Malta Licences issued or renewed on or after 2 January 2004 only 
Netherlands Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
New Zealand Paper licences excluded — photo card licences only 
Norway Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Portugal Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Singapore Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Spain Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Sweden Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
Switzerland Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
UK Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.
USA Yes, if all other conversion conditions are met.

What “Recognised” Actually Means

NSW has particular rules when it comes to recognising countries. A recognised country or jurisdiction is one whose driver-licensing system is widely accepted for streamlined licence conversion in Australia.

Therefore, if you belong to countries like Austria, the USA, the UK, and Switzerland, you may be able to convert your licence without taking a driving test. However, you need to meet the relevant state or territory requirements. 

Though please note that this recognition does not mean you can override all local rules. When you drive, road authorities can still check your licence class, expiry date, identity documents, and whether the licence is eligible for conversion.

Not on the List? Here’s What You’ll Need to Do

Many people wonder why their overseas driver’s licence was rejected. Usually, it’s because the licence is not on the recognised countries list. In this case, you will need to go through the full conversion process in Australia.

  • Since the rules vary for each state or territory licensing authority, check the rules of your target state or territory.
  • Prepare your identity documents such as a birth certificate, passport, and overseas licence.
  • Most states require you to submit a certified English translation by a NAATI translator of your licence and supporting documents if they are not in English.
  • You must pass the required knowledge and driving tests if your country is not recognised.
  • Lastly, you need to apply within any local time limits if you are a new resident.

Can a Foreign Driver’s Licence Be Accepted If It Is Not in English?

Yes! Authorities accept a non-English driving licence only if you submit it with an International Driving Permit (IDP) or a translated licence. When you submit the overseas licence to state licensing authorities, they will require the original licence accompanied by the translation or IDP.

Please note that not all departments require translations, so check the requirements properly.

Using a Non-English Licence at Your Conversion Appointment: The Process

Step-by-step process for converting a licence and taking a Driving Test in Australia<br />
Step-by-step process for converting a licence and taking a Driving Test in Australia<br />
  • Bring your overseas licence.
  • Provide proof of your identity.
  • Provide proof of Australian permanent residency (or apply as a temporary overseas visitor if you hold a temporary visa). 
  • Complete the licence application form.
  • Pass an eyesight test.
  • Pass a knowledge test unless you are exempt.
  • Pass a driving test unless you are exempt.
  • Pay the relevant licence fee.

Please note that you must submit recent translations of an overseas licence or supporting documents. Therefore, connect with a translation service beforehand to get documents ready before you go for the appointment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I convert an overseas learner’s permit?

No, you generally cannot convert an overseas learner’s permit directly into an Australian learner’s permit or higher licence.

Drivers from recognised (List A) countries are exempt from knowledge and driving tests at any age. The Experienced Driver Recognition scheme (List B) has been phased out — since early 2026, List B licence holders must pass both the knowledge and driving tests, regardless of age. 

Does New Zealand count as an overseas licence? 

NZ licence holders visiting NSW can drive on their NZ licence for up to 6 months. If you become a permanent resident, you must convert within 3 months. 

Please note: NZ paper licences are excluded from direct recognition.

Do recognised-country rules apply to motorcycle licences?

Yes! In Australia, the recognised country list covers both car and rider licences across Australian states. However, under recent changes, car and motorcycle conversions are processed as separate applications, so you may need to apply twice.

How can a non-English driver’s licence be used for an application?

To use a non-English overseas licence for official applications in Australia, you need to submit an official English translation or an International Driving Permit (IDP). Whether you need to submit a translation or an IDP depends on the state or territory authority requirements. 

Can You Drive for Uber or Trucks in Australia on an Overseas Licence?

Usually, no. You may have come across temporary residents legally driving a private vehicle on a valid overseas licence (subject to state rules); however, this does not extend to driving for Uber.

That is because Uber requires drivers to hold a valid Australian driver’s licence issued by the state or territory where they drive. It also requires drivers to meet minimum Australian licence tenure requirements (this also varies between states).

If you are a temporary overseas visitor, many states allow you to drive the same class of heavy vehicle that your overseas licence authorises, given you meet their requirements.

Kylie Smith
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